Since 1998

Licensed provider of company formation and corporate services

Company Formation in Poland: An Operational sp. z o.o., Ready for Business

Get an operational Polish company (sp. z o.o.), not just a registration: a ready-made company with a Warsaw address, banking and accounting support.Everything is handled fully remotely, and a VAT-active company comes with an EU VAT number to invoice EU clients from day one.

  • Local lawyers on-site
  • Fully remote, no travel to Poland
  • Address, accounting and banking in one place
View packages & pricesGet a free assessment

Free, no-obligation assessmentWe reply within 1 business day

From €2,500
Operational company package
1 to 2 weeks
To an operational company
9%
CIT for small taxpayers
VAT-active
Companies available on request
100% remote
No travel to Poland needed

Overview

A Polish company that is ready to operate

Polish company formation documents in a folder with the Polish flag and the MAXCORP logo

Poland has the EU’s sixth-largest economy, and a Polish private limited company (sp. z o.o.) is open to foreign founders. What most founders need is a company that can start trading quickly: we deliver a ready-made sp. z o.o. with a Warsaw address, bank account support and accounting in place, fully remotely and without any travel to Poland.

  • A ready-made sp. z o.o. transferred to you, so you start without waiting for a new registration

  • A registered address in Warsaw, meeting the legal requirement for every company

  • Help choosing a bank or EU fintech account and preparing the application

  • A VAT-active company on request, with an EU VAT number to invoice clients from day one

  • Accounting with our partner accountants, from the first transactions to the annual report

  • Everything signed remotely, with no travel to Poland and all documents prepared for you

Choose a ready-made company to start at once, a VAT-active company with an EU VAT number from day one, or a new registration in your own name. Whichever you choose, we check your structure, prepare every document and coordinate the registry, bank and tax steps for you. MAXCORP hands over a working company, not just a registration, and remains your local team for accounting, changes and banking after registration.

Why Poland

Why set up a company in Poland

  • 9% CIT for small firms

    A 9% CIT rate applies to small and new companies with revenue up to €2 million a year.

  • Estonian-style CIT

    Optional flat-rate CIT: no tax while profit is retained, 10% or 20% when paid out.

  • Start without waiting

    A ready-made sp. z o.o. is already registered, so only the owner and board change.

  • Large home market

    The EU’s sixth-largest economy, with a home market of over 37 million people.

No. 6

Poland was the sixth-largest economy in the EU by nominal GDP in 2025, at about €923 billion.

Eurostat, GDP and main components

Comparing countries? See company formation in the Czech Republic, or all the countries we cover.

Requirements

Polish sp. z o.o. requirements

What Polish law requires from a private limited company (sp. z o.o.), and what that means for you as a founder.

FactRequirement
Legal formPrivate limited company (spółka z o.o.); shareholders are not personally liable for its debts
Share capitalMinimum PLN 5,000, shares from PLN 50 each; paid in full before or soon after registration
Shareholders and boardOne shareholder and one board member are enough; the same person can be both
ResidencyNo nationality or residency requirement for shareholders or board members
AddressThe seat must be in Poland, with the company’s address entered in the KRS
SigningA power of attorney signed before a notary and issued to us, or online in S24 with an e‑signature
Processing timeThe court handles the application within 7 days, or within 1 day when filed in S24
Annual reportFinancial statements approved within 6 months of year end and filed with the KRS within 15 days

Ways to sign

  • Power of attorney (remote): signed before a notary public in your country and sent to us; we complete the formation.
  • Digital signature (remote): in the S24 system with a qualified electronic signature; cash contributions only.
  • Notary in Warsaw (on-site): signing the articles of association as a notarial deed in person in Warsaw, if you prefer to travel.

What we need from you

  • A passport and proof of residential address for each shareholder and board member, submitted through our secure online verification.
  • Your contact details and the company name you would like to use.
  • Share capital: we handle the capital step for you; a ready-made company already has its capital in place from registration.
  • We recommend the best signing route and prepare everything else.

Process

From enquiry to an operational company

Our steps from first contact to a company you can work with. The registry’s own processing time for a new registration is shown separately below.

  1. Step 1

    Assessment and quote

    Tell us your goals and structure; we recommend the right option with a free, detailed quote.

  2. Step 2

    Company reserved

    We reserve a ready-made or VAT-active company for you, or prepare a new registration.

  3. Step 3

    Remote signing

    We prepare all legal documents for your signatures and file them with the National Court Register.

  4. Step 4

    Operational

    Address, banking and accounting support are in place, and we confirm when you can start.

Indicative timelines

Your order, complete

  1. Usually 1 to 2 weeks

Registry processing, included

  1. National Court Register Up to 7 days

Counted from receipt of all required documents, including the signed power of attorney, and covers document preparation, translations, filing and the registry’s own processing.

Prices

Operational company packages in Poland

Compare what each option gives you. All are handled remotely, and we confirm the scope and a detailed quote after a short, free assessment of your structure.

Polish sp. z o.o. in your nameYou, or your company, become the shareholder, and your chosen director is appointed, both registered with the National Court Register. Prices are for owners who are private individuals; for a corporate shareholder, additional fees apply.
Remote signing, no travelAll documents are signed remotely, so no travel to Poland is needed.
Registered address in WarsawThe company’s legal address in Warsaw, shown in the register, as the law requires. The first year is included in the ready-made packages.
Business account supportHelp choosing a bank or EU fintech account and preparing the application. The bank decides on opening the account.
Accounting onboardingSet-up with our partner accountants, so your bookkeeping and tax returns start correctly from the first month.
Start without waiting for registrationA ready-made company already exists, so no new registration is needed: only the owner and board change.
EU VAT number from day oneThe company is already registered for VAT, and its VAT number is valid across the EU, so you can invoice with VAT from the transfer. Invoicing EU business clients also needs a separate VAT-EU registration.
Dedicated account managerOne named contact at MAXCORP for your company’s questions, filings and changes.

Registration only

New sp. z o.o.

A new company in your chosen name, with setup services added separately.

From €1,480

Polish sp. z o.o. in your nameYou, or your company, become the shareholder, and your chosen director is appointed, both registered with the National Court Register. Prices are for owners who are private individuals; for a corporate shareholder, additional fees apply.Included
Remote signing, no travelAll documents are signed remotely, so no travel to Poland is needed.Included
Registered address in WarsawThe company’s legal address in Warsaw, shown in the register, as the law requires. The first year is included in the ready-made packages.On request
Business account supportHelp choosing a bank or EU fintech account and preparing the application. The bank decides on opening the account.On request
Accounting onboardingSet-up with our partner accountants, so your bookkeeping and tax returns start correctly from the first month.On request
Start without waiting for registrationA ready-made company already exists, so no new registration is needed: only the owner and board change.Not included
EU VAT number from day oneThe company is already registered for VAT, and its VAT number is valid across the EU, so you can invoice with VAT from the transfer. Invoicing EU business clients also needs a separate VAT-EU registration.Not included
Dedicated account managerOne named contact at MAXCORP for your company’s questions, filings and changes.Not included

Ready-made company

Operational sp. z o.o.

A ready-made company with address, banking and accounting support in place.

From €2,500

Polish sp. z o.o. in your nameYou, or your company, become the shareholder, and your chosen director is appointed, both registered with the National Court Register. Prices are for owners who are private individuals; for a corporate shareholder, additional fees apply.Included
Remote signing, no travelAll documents are signed remotely, so no travel to Poland is needed.Included
Registered address in WarsawThe company’s legal address in Warsaw, shown in the register, as the law requires. The first year is included in the ready-made packages.Included
Business account supportHelp choosing a bank or EU fintech account and preparing the application. The bank decides on opening the account.Included
Accounting onboardingSet-up with our partner accountants, so your bookkeeping and tax returns start correctly from the first month.Included
Start without waiting for registrationA ready-made company already exists, so no new registration is needed: only the owner and board change.Included
EU VAT number from day oneThe company is already registered for VAT, and its VAT number is valid across the EU, so you can invoice with VAT from the transfer. Invoicing EU business clients also needs a separate VAT-EU registration.Not included
Dedicated account managerOne named contact at MAXCORP for your company’s questions, filings and changes.Not included

VAT-registered company

VAT-active sp. z o.o.

The operational package, plus an EU VAT number and your own account manager.

From €4,500

Polish sp. z o.o. in your nameYou, or your company, become the shareholder, and your chosen director is appointed, both registered with the National Court Register. Prices are for owners who are private individuals; for a corporate shareholder, additional fees apply.Included
Remote signing, no travelAll documents are signed remotely, so no travel to Poland is needed.Included
Registered address in WarsawThe company’s legal address in Warsaw, shown in the register, as the law requires. The first year is included in the ready-made packages.Included
Business account supportHelp choosing a bank or EU fintech account and preparing the application. The bank decides on opening the account.Included
Accounting onboardingSet-up with our partner accountants, so your bookkeeping and tax returns start correctly from the first month.Included
Start without waiting for registrationA ready-made company already exists, so no new registration is needed: only the owner and board change.Included
EU VAT number from day oneThe company is already registered for VAT, and its VAT number is valid across the EU, so you can invoice with VAT from the transfer. Invoicing EU business clients also needs a separate VAT-EU registration.Included
Dedicated account managerOne named contact at MAXCORP for your company’s questions, filings and changes.Included

* Pricing is indicative and subject to final confirmation; prices are professional fees excluding VAT. Ready-made and VAT-active companies are subject to availability. Complex structures and corporate shareholders cost extra; running costs, consultations and state fees are billed separately. Banks decide on account opening themselves.

Running costs and advice in Poland

Mail handling and forwardingScanning or forwarding of the post that arrives at your registered address, priced by volume.On request
Accounting and tax reportingMonthly bookkeeping and the basic tax declarations. The fee follows your volume of transactions and employees and is confirmed after a short call. Statutory audit, where required, is quoted separately.On request
Business consultation with a lawyerAdvice on your company, structure, contracts or next steps, billed by time spent. The first 15-minute call is free.€280 per hour

Taxes

Taxes and annual filings in Poland

The main taxes and filing duties for a Polish sp. z o.o., with an official source kept for every figure.

Tax or filingWhat applies
Corporate income tax19%; 9% for small and new companies with revenue up to €2 million
VAT23%; registration required above PLN 240,000 of sales a year (limit from 2026)
Dividends to non-residents19% withheld as a rule; tax treaties may reduce it
Annual reportApproved within 6 months of year end and filed with the KRS within 15 days
Tax returnsVAT return (JPK_VAT) by the 25th of the next month; CIT-8 within 3 months of year end

Rates and thresholds from the official sources. Our partner accountants confirm what applies to your company.

Services

Services available in Poland

Our local team supports your company after registration, with each service available on its own or together with your company.

FAQ

Company formation in Poland: FAQ

What is an operational company in Poland?

A ready-made Polish sp. z o.o. transferred to you with the essentials in place: a registered address in Warsaw, help choosing a bank or EU fintech account and preparing the application, and accounting set up with our partner accountants. You can start working in Poland without waiting for a new registration.

Why choose a ready-made sp. z o.o.?

A ready-made sp. z o.o. is already entered in the National Court Register, so there is no wait for a new registration in Poland. If you need a specific name, the company can be renamed after the transfer through a registry amendment.

What is a VAT-active sp. z o.o.?

A ready-made company that is already registered for VAT in Poland. Its VAT number is valid across the EU, so you can invoice EU business clients from day one without waiting for a VAT registration. Invoicing EU business clients also needs a separate VAT-EU registration. Availability is limited, so please ask us for the current options.

How much does a Polish sp. z o.o. cost?

The operational company package starts from €2,500 and a VAT-active company from €4,500. A new registration on its own starts from €1,480, with the setup services added separately. Running costs: mail handling and forwarding on request, accounting and tax reporting on request and business consultation with a lawyer €280 per hour. We provide a detailed quote for your project.

Can non-EU residents own a Polish sp. z o.o.?

Yes. Under the Act on foreign entrepreneurs, foreign persons from outside the EU may set up, join and hold shares in a Polish sp. z o.o., even without a Polish residence permit. Opening a bank account depends on each bank’s own onboarding rules.

Must a board member live in Poland?

No. Polish law sets no nationality or residency requirement for management board members, and a shareholder can also be the only board member. Each board member gives an address for service when the company is registered in the KRS.

How must a power of attorney for Poland be certified?

The articles of association of a sp. z o.o. are signed as a notarial deed, so the power of attorney is signed before a notary public in your country. For use in Poland it usually also needs an apostille if your country has joined the Hague Apostille Convention, or consular legalisation if it has not, plus a sworn Polish translation.

Poland has treaties with some countries that remove the apostille requirement (see the Ministry of Foreign Affairs); we confirm what applies to your country.

Can I choose the name of my sp. z o.o.?

Yes, for a new registration, as long as it differs clearly from names already in the register. Check it in the KRS search; Poland has no name reservation, so we check it again just before filing. A ready-made company can be renamed after the transfer.

Do I need an address in Poland?

Yes. The company’s seat must be in Poland and its address is entered in the KRS, where official letters are sent. Our packages include a registered address in Warsaw.

How do I open a bank account for my sp. z o.o.?

Polish banks set their own onboarding rules, and some ask a board member to attend in person. For a quick start, most of our clients open an account online with EU providers such as Revolut, Wise or Paysera, and add a Polish bank later. Our banking advisory supports you through both, but the bank makes the final decision.

What reporting does a sp. z o.o. need?

Every sp. z o.o. keeps full accounting records, files its annual financial statements with the KRS and an annual CIT-8 return by the end of the third month after its tax year. VAT-registered companies file VAT returns as JPK files, and from 2026 invoices are issued through the national e-invoicing system (KSeF). Our accounting partners can handle all of it.

How long does it take to set up a Polish sp. z o.o.?

Usually 1 to 2 weeks from the point we have received all required documents, including the signed power of attorney. That covers preparing and translating the documents, filing, and processing by the National Court Register (up to 7 days).

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